Hypertrophy-Specific Training
By Bryan Haycock,
Editor-in-Chief
Discuss this article in
the HST Forum
This is a workout that I designed after years of studying
hypertrophy-specific research. I now use myself (added additional 10-20
pounds), and have used successfully to train competitive bodybuilders for
some time. It is NOT designed for competitive track athletes, Powerlifters
or Olympic lifters. It is designed according to research looking
specifically at muscle hypertrophy, not muscle performance. This kind of
training is fine to put on size during the off-season, but do not use this
routine if you are a performance athlete during the competitive season.
This subject deserves a lot more attention than I am able to give it
here. I will cover the topic more thoroughly in the future, including
references. In the meantime, if you want to grow as fast as possible, this
type of high-frequency, high-intensity, low-volume training is most
effective. If you are interested in this topic you may find a
previous 3 part article interesting as well.
Sample Workout.
Each body part should be trained using the following exercises:
Body Part |
Exercise(s) |
Legs |
Squat or Leg Press & Leg Curls (Leg Ext.
optional) |
Chest |
Bench (slight incline) & Dip (use dumbbells
if shoulders bother you) |
Back |
Chins (W&N grip) & Seated or Bent Over Row
(W&N grip) |
Shoulders |
Lateral Raise (Rear) and shoulder press |
Biceps |
Any Aone@ curling movement per session
(switch it frequently) |
Triceps |
Triceps Push-down or Lying Tri Ext. |
Torso |
Crunch (w/weight) or machine |
NOTES:
Workout should be performed 3 times per week.
Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday are rest days. Light cardio
(20-40 min.) may be performed on rest days. Incline treadmill
(brisk walk) should be first choice.
There is an obligatory increase in weight (from 5-20 lbs.)
each workout. This means that at times you may be working with less
than your maximum weight for any given rep scheme. This is by
design. You will reach max poundages for a given rep range on the last
workout of each two week block.
Repetitions will decrease every 2 weeks in the following order:
15 for 2 weeks Þ 10 for 2 weeks
Þ 5 for 2 weeks Þ
5s/negatives for two weeks. 15’s can be skipped when you are about to
start over after the first 8 week cycle. If you are feeling strain-type
injuries coming on don't skip the 15s.
Sets will be limited to 1-2 per exercise. There is no problem
with a single set per body part as long as it is a maximum effort and/or
the rep tempo and form is strictly controlled or the weight is extremely
heavy preventing further sets.
Complete each workout using designated poundages even if muscles are
sore from previous workout. It is important to know the difference
between an injury and ordinary muscle soreness.
Following each 6-8 week cycle, a one-week break should be
taken during which no, or very little, training should be performed.
This time is used to recuperate and allow any minor over-use
injuries to heal. Try to get plenty of sleep as well as participate in
leisure activities outside of the gym.
The whole workout can be split into a morning and afternoon session.
It can likewise be doubled, performing the same workout morning and
evening. Keeping volume (number of sets and exercises) low is critical
if doubling the workout.
Sample Two-Week Block using 10 reps.
10 Rep Maxs’ for all exercises were established previously and are as
follows:
Squat = 10x235 lbs
Leg Curl = 10x70 lbs
Bench = 10x185 lbs
Chins = 10xBW+10 lbs
Dips = 10xBW+20 lbs
Rows = 10x150 lbs
Delts (Rear) = 10x30 lbs
Shrugs = 10x185 lbs
Bis = 10x45 lbs
Tris = 10x50 lbs
Mon |
Tue |
Wed |
Thur |
Fri |
Squat = 2x10x135lbs Leg Curl = 2x10x45
lbs
Bench = 2x10x165 lbs
Chins = 2x10xBW
Delts (Rear)=2x10x5 lbs
Shrugs = 2x10x135 lbs
Bis = 2x10x20 lbs
Tris = 2x10x25 lbs |
Rest |
Squat = 2x10x155 lbs
Leg Curl = 2x10x50 lbs
Dips = 2x10xBW
Rows = 2x10x130 lbs
Delts (Rear)2x10x10 lbs
Shrugs = 2x10x145 lbs
Bis = 2x10x25 lbs
Tris = 2x10x30 lbs |
Rest |
Squat = 2x10x175 lbs
Leg Curl = 2x10x55 lbs
Bench = 2x10x175 lbs
Chins = 2x10xBW+5 lbs
Delts (Rear)2x10x15 lbs
Shrugs = 2x10x155 lbs
Bis = 2x10x30 lbs
Tris = 2x10x35 lbs |
Squat = 2x10x195 lbs Leg Curl = 2x10x60
lbs
Dips =2x10xBW+10 lbs
Rows = 2x10x140 lbs
Delts (Rear)2x10x20 lbs
Shrugs = 2x10x165 lbs
Bis = 2x10x35 lbs
Tris = 2x10x40 lbs |
Rest |
Squat = 2x10x215 lbs
Leg Curl = 2x10x65 lbs
Bench = 2x10x185 lbs
Chins 2x10xBW+10 lbs
Delts (Rear)2x10x25 lbs
Shrugs = 2x10x175 lbs
Bis = 2x10x40 lbs
Tris = 2x10x 45 lbs |
Rest |
Squat = 2x10x235 lbs
Leg Curl = 2x10x70 lbs
Dips =2x10xBW+20 lbs
Rows = 2x10x150 lbs
Delts (Rear)2x10x30 lbs
Shrugs = 2x10x185 lbs
Bis = 2x10x45 lbs
Tris = 2x10x50 lbs |
Workouts should be done in similar fashion for each rep scheme using the
appropriate poundages determined by your *RM.
Use the training log form included to keep track of your performance.
Make multiple copies for future cycles.
Date
Muscle Groups:
Exercise |
Set#/Weight |
Set#/Reps |
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Adjustments: 10RM routine |
Adjustments: 6RM routine |
Adjustments: 3RM routine |
Reps |
Sets 3&4 |
Reps |
Set 3&4 |
Reps |
Set 3&4 |
4-6 7-8
9-11
12-16
>17 |
decr 5-10lb. decr 0-5lb.
leave same
incr 5-10lb.
incr 10-15lb. |
0-2 3-4
5-7
8-12
>13 |
decr 5-10lb. decr 0-5lb.
leave same
incr 5-10lb.
incr 10-15lb. |
1-2 3-4
5-6
>7 |
decr 5-10lb. leave same
incr 5-10lb.
incr 10-20lb. |
About the Author
Bryan Haycock M.Sc. is an exercise physiologist and NPC judge. Bryan
has been bodybuilding for over 20 years and holds certifications with the
NSCA, ACE, and is a member of the American College of Sports Medicine. Bryan
is currently the Editor in Chief of ThinkMuscle.com and is the founder and
CEO of LifeStyleMgmt.com. Bryan is a highly sought after authority on the
physiology of muscle growth and fat loss. Bryan also specializes in the
management of type-II diabetes through diet and exercise. |